Making his contribution to the discussion on world politics, that has developed in the Polis, the author inquires into the inner structure of the knowledge of world politics, as it (the structure) has become established by now, and outlines the ways of constructing it further. Concurring with the other participants of the discussion in that world politics presents a new form of political relations, the author notes the need to scientifically comprehend the transformation itself, i.e. the appearance of new forms of politics, their continuity with respect to those traditional, the logic of their further formation and development. Only in the framework of such subject-matter is self-realization of world politics as a science discipline possible.