Covid-19 Pandemic and the World Order

Covid-19 Pandemic and the World Order


Chebankova E.A.,

Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada, elena.chebankova@icloud.com

Dutkiewicz P.,

Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada, PiotrDutkiewicz@cunet.carleton.ca


elibrary_id: 496294 |


DOI: 10.17976/jpps/2021.02.02

For citation:

Chebankova E.A., Dutkiewicz P. Covid-19 Pandemic and the World Order. – Polis. Political Studies. 2021. No. 2. P. 8-24. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17976/jpps/2021.02.02



Abstract

This paper examines the origins, nature, and potential outcomes of the global crisis induced by the Covid-19 pandemic. The authors argue that the crisis has been animated by the two most important groups of factors that have been simmering in the world‘s economic and political system during the past six decades and have been accelerated by the pandemic. First, the dynamic of the Covid-19 crisis illuminated the existing challenges of the contemporary capitalist system, which is generally legitimated via the instruments of moral panic and media manipulation. Each consecutive crisis of capitalism ends with the redistribution of power resources to some groups of participants. Second, the Covid-19 crisis has been taking place within the conditions of a systemic and ideological struggle between two global elite factions that harbour drastically different approaches to the changing world order and have different politico-economic goals and intentions. The authors will argue that the crisis will not change the world drastically, yet it will amplify these ongoing tensions, illuminate them to many general observers, and deepen the already-existing systemic instability. 

Keywords
Covid-19, globalization, systemic instability, capitalism, crisis, ‘new normal’.


References

Abramowitz A. 1989. The United States: Political Culture under Stress. –The Civic Culture Revisited. Ed. by G. Almond, S. Verba. London: Sage Publications. P. 177-211.

Bell D. 1996. The Cultural Contradictions of Capitalism. New York: Basic Books.

Bichler Sh., Nitzan J. 2013. Capitalism as a Mode of Power’. – 22 Ideas to Fix the World: Conversations with the World’s Foremost Thinkers. Ed. by P. Dutkiewicz and R. Sakwa. New York: New York University Press, Social Science ResearchCouncil. URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/157985/1/bna-372_20130900_bn_capitalism_as_a_mop_in_22_ideas_to_fix_the_world_long.pdf (accessed 26.08.2020).

Bromley S. 1999. Marxism and Globalization. – Marxism and Social Science. Ed. by A. Gamble, D. Marsh T. Tant. London: Macmillan. P. 280-301. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-27456-7

Calhoun C., Derlugian G.M. 2011. Business as Usual: The Roots of the Global Financial Meltdown. New York: NYU Press.

Chebankova E. 2020. The Role of Ideas: Western Liberalism and Russian Left Conservatism in Search of International Hegemony. – Hegemony and World Order: Reimagining Power and Global Politics. Ed. by T. Casier, P. Dutkiewicz, J.A. Scholte. London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003037231-101

Cohen S. 1972. Folk Devils and Moral Panics. London: MacGibbon and Kee.

Easton D. 1965. A System Analysis of Political Life. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Figgis J.N. 1956. Studies of Political Thought from Gerson to Grotius, 1414-1625. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Foucault M. 1972. The Archaeology of Knowledge. London: Tavistock Publications.

Fraser N., Honneth A. 2003. Redistribution or Recognition? A Political-Philosophical Exchange. London: Verso.

Fukuyama F. 2015. Political Order and Political Decay. London: Profile Books.

Gamble A. 1996. Hayek. The Iron Cage of Liberty. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Glazer N. 1987. Affirmative Discrimination. Ethnic Inequality and Public Policy.  ambridge: Harvard University Press.

Habermas J. 1975. Legitimation Crisis. London: Beacon Press.

Hall S. 1978. Policing the Crisis: Mugging, the State, and Law and Order. London: Palgrave Macmillan.

Harvey D. 2005. A Brief History of Neo-Liberalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Herman E., Chomsky N. 1994. Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of Mass Media. London: Vintage.

Huntington S. 1996. The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of the World Order. New York: Simon and Shuster.

Kautsky K. 1902. The Social Revolution. Chicago: Kerr.

Krastev I., Sakwa R. 2013. It Is Increasingly Difficult to Anticipate the Future of Democracy by Looking Back at Its Past. – 22 Ideas to Fix the World. Ed. by P. Dutkiewicz, R. Sakwa. New York: NYUP. P. 266-285.

Lasch Ch. 1995. The Revolt of the Elites and the Betrayal of Democracy. London: Norton.

Leary M. 2012. Sociometer Theory. – Handbook of Theories of Social Psychology. Ed. by P.A.M. Van Lange, A.W. Kruglanski, E.T. Higgins. London: Sage. P. 151-159.

Mahoney D. 2018. The Idol of our Age. New York: Encounter Books.

Plant R. 1982. Jurgen Habermas and the Idea of Legitimation Crisis. – European Journal of Political Research. No. 10. P. 341-352. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.1982.tb00029.x

Putnam R.D., Leonardi R., Nanetti R.Y. 1993. Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy. Princeton: Princeton University Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt7s8r7

Skinner Q. 1979. The Foundations of Modern Political Thought. Vol. 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Spitz L.W. 1963. The Religious Renaissance of the German Humanities. Cambridge, Mass. Harvard University Press.

Trevor-Roper H. 1967. Religion the Reformation and Social Change. London: Macmillan.

Weldon T.D. 1946. State and Morals. A Study in Political Conflict. London: John Murray.

Wilkinson M.A. 2019. Authoritarian Liberalism in Europe: A Common Critique of Neoliberalism and Ordoliberalism. – Critical Sociology. Vol. 45. No. 7/8. P. 1023-1034. https://doi.org/10.1177/0896920519837325  

Content No. 2, 2021

See also:


Lapkin V.V.,
«Modernization» and «Capitalism»: rethinking contemporary political change. – Polis. Political Studies. 2012. No6

Discussion.,
Socialist Vision of Modernity, or Modem Vision of Socialism (Review of a Symposium) • How Is the Crisis of Socialism to Be Interpreted? Is a New Paradigm Needed and Why? • Socialism-Communism versus Democratic Socialism • The Crisis of the Social (Welfar. – Polis. Political Studies. 1994. No5

Round Table of the «Polis» Journal, Fedotova V.G., Pantin I.K., Kolpakov V.A., Fedotova N.N., Sizemskaya I.N., , Korolev S.A., Oleynikov Ju.V., , Kanarsh G.Yu., Vlasova V.B., , , Kuznetsov D.A., Petrenko N.S., , , Verjaskina V.P.,
The changing sociality: outlines of the future. – Polis. Political Studies. 2011. No1

Round Table of the «Polis» Journal, Volodin A.G., Kolba A.I., Kudryashova I.V., Lapkin V.V., Lebedeva M.M., Makarenko S.A., Pantin V.I., Plyays Ya.A., Rozov N.S., Sergeev V.M., Chikharev I.A.,
«Mr. Crisis, How Are You to Be Addressed Now?». – Polis. Political Studies. 2009. No3

Kravchenko S.A.,
COVID-19 Pandemic: Challenges to Global Health – is Humanist Globolocal Biopolitics Possible?. – Polis. Political Studies. 2020. No6


Screen version